A diabetic ulcer is a breakdown of the skin tissue on an area of the foot. An ulcer can develop quickly and may be painful and difficult to heal. Infection is a common complication. It may be necessary is important to have an X-ray to determine whether there is any bone involvement when an ulcer is present.

Causes of diabetic ulcers:

• Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
• Vascular insufficiency
• Lack of sensation
• Chronic irritation from ill-fitting shoes
• Trauma

What can you do?

• Consult a podiatrist immediately.
• Alert the doctor's office that you are a diabetic with a foot sore.
• Self-treatment is not recommended for this serious condition.

What can a podiatrist do for you?

• Perform a physical examination.
• Request an X-ray, bone scan, CT, MRI or other imaging studies.
• Perform debribement and wound care.
• Conduct laboratory tests.
• Initiate total medical team approach, which may include your family practice doctor, endocrinologist, internist, vascular surgeon, and infectious disease specialist.

Source: American Podiatric Medical Association

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